Anna's Archive loses $322M Spotify piracy case without a fight (torrentfreak.com)

by askl 451 comments 444 points
Read article View on HN

451 comments

[−] crazygringo 29d ago
This doesn't change things much, besides making domain name registration more difficult, but I continue to think this Spotify thing was a really dumb move on the part of Anna's Archive.

AA is providing a valuable service to tons of people who don't have access to these books otherwise. There's a strong argument to be made for the moral goodness of that -- that even if it's illegal, it's at least in the spirit of a public library. And they want to potentially jeopardize that to... release a bunch of music tracks, that are just entertainment and mostly widely available on YouTube already anyways? Major misstep.

Like, even if the same people are proud of scraping all these tracks and want to release them... at least do it under the name of a totally separate project? A separate domain, or just describe it and post the torrents somewhere else? Don't tie it to the AA site or identity. Don't tie things together when it creates no more benefit but does create more risk.

[−] pibaker 29d ago
Your points remind me of an old post on HN.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41454990

especially the following parts

> So I understand the concern that this court decision threatens the future of some forms of archiving, digital preservation and librarianship. But the existing norms and repositories this threatens exist because people established those norms and archiving projects before now, in living memory, even in the face of threats and lectures about precedent and worries about legal gray areas.

> If you want to defend and protect "the many noble aspects of the archive", you have to remember that thirty years ago, those were imagined as impossible, impractical, and (whisper it) probably illegal. In both cases, it was Kahle's vision and approach that was -- apparently -- the only way it was going to get done.

This is about the Internet archive, but it applies to Anna's even better because Anna's is an ideologically motivated project. Yes they are taking a risk, but I imagine they consider it a worthwhile risk if it has a chance of helping them build the world they want — one where copyright does not exist as it does today.

Plus, it's not like Anna's got anything more to lose anyway. If they ever get caught the publishers are going to squeeze every single cent out of their pockets anyway, so how exactly is making spotify and record companies their enemies going to cause them extra harm?

[−] creatonez 29d ago

> mostly widely available on YouTube already anyways

Problem is, when music disappears due to licensing nonsense, it generally disappears from all streaming services at the same time. Most music goes through only a few gigantic distributors / labels.

> potentially jeopardize

Nothing is in jeopardy if the operators remain completely anonymous, which it seems like they will.

[−] mayama 29d ago

> Nothing is in jeopardy if the operators remain completely anonymous, which it seems like they will.

If the 3 letter agencies want to track you down, it is highly unlikely that you could keep your anonymity. Unless you are also part of 3 letter agencies from NK, CN, RU etc.

[−] creatonez 29d ago
I couldn't be more relieved that RIAA is a four letter agency
[−] direwolf20 29d ago
I don't think Anna's can get into any worse of a legal position by pirating more things. It's already the case that anyone involved in the project will be arrested on sight, have all of their property seized, and go to prison for life. Which is why they don't show up to court hearings. This isn't the kind of crime where they beg the judge for leniency, it's the kind where they expose how silly the state is for imposing completely unenforceable penalties against someone they don't know the identity of.
[−] mayama 29d ago
It's about weight and money of people going after you. No one else has more money and muscle to throw at than music/movie industry
[−] duxup 29d ago
Reminds me of internet archive’s emergency library that they felt magically didn’t have to follow the law because of COVID.

Some folks out there seem to have their otherwise good intentions sort of trend into self destructive waters.

[−] casey2 29d ago
Exactly. Governments that seem to have good intentions are enabling the self destruction of public data. I'm glad we have projects like AA to right this wrong.
[−] dghlsakjg 29d ago
Anna's Archive pretty explicitly doesn't give a shit about the law.
[−] saligne 28d ago
Except they do and posted this weird (and racist) national security narrative about llms and copyright reform

https://annas-archive.gl/blog/ai-copyright.html

[−] dghlsakjg 27d ago
To be more specific: Anna’s archive does not give two shits about compliance with laws they think unjust.
[−] nearlyepic 29d ago

> that are just entertainment

And books aren't? What's the argument here? If it's that books serve a special purpose because they convey ideas and therefore it's a moral good to disseminate those ideas, you have to extend that to media beyond just the printed word. Music has that same potential (an even greater one, I would argue). It feels weird to pick and choose media like that.

[−] echoangle 29d ago

> And books aren't?

Yes, since there are non-fiction books. A book about computer architecture is less „just entertainment“ than a Spotify song.

[−] zzrrt 29d ago
This implies the only content with moral worth are those that teach knowledge or skills, and presumably only the kinds that are worthy for productivity and advancement or something. But one person's "just an entertaining story or just a silly hobby" is another's life-changing or mind-opening allegory, or therapeutic pursuit with little immediate "practical" value.

I can sort of see the original point; this appears to be a careless risk when there were other options, but I have to push back against the idea it's just some dumb music. It's still an artifact of humanity that's worth accessing and preserving as much as any other.

[−] codethief 29d ago

> This implies the only content with moral worth are those that teach knowledge or skills

This is not what OP said. He was talking about the "moral goodness of providing access to X, despite it being illlegal. He never said anything about the moral worth of X itself, let alone that Y had no moral worth.

> AA is providing a valuable service to tons of people who don't have access to these books otherwise. There's a strong argument to be made for the moral goodness of that -- that even if it's illegal, it's at least in the spirit of a public library.

[−] squigz 28d ago
Don't many public libraries have other things other than printed books, including music?
[−] jrflowers 29d ago
Trying to imagine telling somebody writing about the history of music copyright that they can’t hear Ice Ice Baby, on account of they might enjoy it, which means it has no research merit.
[−] whywhywhywhy 29d ago

>mostly widely available on YouTube already

This is the wrong way to look at things, the way YT is going then yt-dlp will be completely locked out within the next 3 years so essentially all that archive is about to be locked within Youtube.

[−] tapland 29d ago
Google Music had my own digitised records, and helped me move away from my physical media. Now I have to find another cd player since something broke in the one I dug out after they removed my shit. This whole ecosystem is rotten
[−] crazygringo 29d ago
We're only talking about music though. You can always literally just record the audio stream if you want. Or do that from free Spotify. Nothing's getting "locked" anywhere when it's just a simple stereo audio signal.
[−] girvo 29d ago
Now you’re at the mercy of YouTube etc’s compression, and having to decompress it for a worse output
[−] tsoukase 29d ago
It might be that the "secret owner" had an obsession to liberalise the song field, like the book one, and erroneously thought he could get away indefinitely. Songs are not books as they are backed by much stronger, concentrated and dedicate to kill piracy capital.
[−] hayleox 30d ago
Trying to shut down a site by going after their domain names will always be a losing battle. As long as the link on their Wikipedia article keeps being updated, it'll remain easy to access. And it would be a pretty shocking attack on free speech if a U.S. court tried to order the Wikimedia Foundation to take that down; I suspect the public response would be similar to when the movie industry tried to get the AACS encryption key taken down in the 2000s.
[−] 6thbit 30d ago
who updates wikipedia with the new domains? how do they know the new ones?
[−] masfuerte 30d ago
They are published on the old ones. The old ones don't all get shut down simultaneously.
[−] dnnddidiej 29d ago
So old school! They gonna release an MCP?
[−] flexagoon 29d ago
No idea how an MCP is relevant to the discussion, it still needs a working domain name to talk to the service.

But, https://github.com/iosifache/annas-mcp

[−] imtringued 29d ago
His point is that you don't need a working domain name since the MCP can just hardcode the IPs of the servers or resolve them through any other method that isn't DNS.
[−] JoshuaDavid 30d ago
Would be fairly easy for them to offer an onion service on which they publish the current list of domains, as one option among many, many options for distributing small strings on the internet in an uncensorable way.
[−] 6thbit 30d ago
the beauty of wikipedia as dns is its easy access, are there similarly easily accessible uncensorable ways?
[−] JoshuaDavid 30d ago
Ideally it is common knowledge that the onion service exists, and then people can go look at the onion service and update Wikipedia based on what they see there.
[−] zenmac 29d ago
Also onion doesn't require a domain register
[−] mattmaroon 29d ago
While true, most people don’t (and won’t ever) know how to use it. But enough will to keep Wikipedia updated I suppose.
[−] gruez 30d ago
Does it matter? It's not illegal to update an article with a new domain.
[−] mercanlIl 30d ago
Yes it does matter. Users need to know that the updated URL is correct and trustworthy.
[−] tossandthrow 30d ago
This is Wikipedia.

For that type of publishing please use Encyclopedia Britannica.

You will get the url in the 2027 edition on print.

[−] paweladamczuk 29d ago
Oh how I wish the print editions were still being released.
[−] fenykep 29d ago
If you are really interested we could try piping their [API](https://encyclopediaapi.com/products/index) to some printable format. Maybe we can even find a quality print on demand service or bind it by hand :)
[−] _-_-__-_-_- 30d ago
Last week, I set-up a navidrome (docker compose) server after tagging my files with MusicBrainz and beets. I serve it over a private network (tailnet) using tailscale serve. It works on all my devices and on iOS with an app called Nautiline. Nautiline has a feature where it will switch between my local network address and my tailnet address seamlessly. It was so simple, I can't actually believe it works. It has CarPlay support and everything. A few clicks and I'm jamming and scrobbling to MusicBrainz. My next goal is to have a local LLM generate smart playlists. Everyone who wants off Spotify, or the other streaming music giants should do this.
[−] andai 30d ago
Fabulous! Now just imagine if it supported video too... It would be some kind of... VideoLAN!
[−] QGQBGdeZREunxLe 29d ago
How are you feeding the client Lidarr, soularr?
[−] _-_-__-_-_- 29d ago
soulseek, manually downloading files.
[−] antinomicus 29d ago
I’ve done the same and included on the same server the equivalent for every type of media: tv shows, movies, ebooks, audiobooks, even YouTube through a sophisticated proxy rotation pool. I have rid myself of every awful enshittified platform and I finally feel free from the bullshit.

Check out audiomuse-ai on GitHub for an open source song vector space embedding system that allows clustering and traversing a huge graph of similar songs, giving you really smart playlists and radios. Smart local LLM playlists are included.

Now I’m on to building a layer to take my song data and use it to query a bunch of apis to allow for “your favorite bands are playing near you” feature that isn’t sponsored.

[−] danparsonson 29d ago

> ...scrobbling to MusicBrainz...

Forgive the out of touch questions, but, doing what? And why?

[−] KetoManx64 29d ago
Privacy friendly version of Last.fm for those that want to see a history of the things they've played. I have a history that goes back almost 10 years at this point on a self hosted service.
[−] privacyking 29d ago
Have you tried Narjo as an alternative client?
[−] Ragnarork 30d ago

> In addition to the damages award, Rakoff entered a permanent worldwide injunction

Because apparently U.S. courts and judges can do that. The more this is ignored by third-parties outside of the U.S., the better.

I'm not against international cooperation regarding common rules (I'm rather for), but the current context certainly doesn't designate the U.S. as a responsible custodian/enforcer of such rules.

[−] comrade1234 30d ago
After getting burned on faked/gamed ratings on a book trilogy where I had bought all three books before I started reading (they were terrible and I gave up during the second book), I now use Anna's archive to download a book and decide if I will pay for it later after reading at least some of it.
[−] OsrsNeedsf2P 30d ago
Ironic, since Spotify started by pirating music[0]

[0] https://torrentfreak.com/spotifys-beta-used-pirate-mp3-files...

[−] rustcleaner 29d ago
AA screwed the pooch two ways...

1) It was in their name rather than a disconnected splinter group or name, and

2) They went off half cocked releasing the analysis and metadata with no music.

They should have held silent until the entirety of the music collection was ready to release, and it should have been a 'new' seemingly unaffiliated group.

Either the leaders' egos have inflated too big, or someone is trying to hurt the project by making intentional strategic errors. I don't see any good reason to release only metadata, cover art, and analysis in a blog post, and little or no music, under your group's name, unless you want a massive ego stroke!

For shame, and highly unprofessional, like modern UI devs who think an interface should change more often than once a decade (STOP BREAKING VISUO-MUSCLE MEMORY YOU TWITS! INTERFACES ARE THE HUMAN API!)...

[−] bstsb 30d ago
this won't actually change anything right?

> the operators of the site remain unidentified. The judgment [...] orders Anna’s Archive to file a compliance report within ten business days, under penalty of perjury, that includes valid contact information for the site and its managing agents

[−] progbits 30d ago
They will never see a single cent from that, AA will continue to rotate domains and nothing was accomplished, except for spotify's legal team which earned easy money arguing against empty chair in court.

BTW, you can donate and get faster downloads: https://annas-archive.gl/donate

Just donated in honor of this. Up yours spotify!